Page 162 - الكيمياء كتاب الطالب للصف 11 الفصل 1

a Fa ] £`q z5 0-a c>Va ¿ 1:M w, &a W>a ¿ ² yfy^a

Z C

CH COOC H (l) + H O(l) ⇌ CH COOH(l) + C H OH(l) E ¹C4: ±
3 2 5 2 3 2 5
0.1000 0.1000 0 0 (mol/L) dg±P „± S= R ±
0.0654 0.0654 0.1000 – 0.0654 = 0.0346 0.1000 – 0.0654 = 0.0346 (mol/L) бS „± P; S= R ±

¤S= R ± G= ` ^ C6 ± ±Q< бS „± F C E ¹C4 D ± ¤œ ³b2 ±
[ CH COOH C H OH]
][
K = 3 2 5
c [ CH COOC H 5][ H O]
2
2
3
¤E ¹P4 ± C<:=7 E ¹C4: ± d бS „± S= ±R ÎP ± ¤ ³b2 ±
( 0.0346) ( 0.0346)
×
K = = 0.288
c ( 0.0654) ( 0.0654)
×
¤Ð±S „± E ¹C4 c ¯ Ãb R C E = 0 ± ½C=7 ± ´±P Ò ûh­ ¤ž ³b2 ±
) )
( mol/L × ( mol/L
( mol/L ) × ( mol/L )
˜½C= ³P Ò a T= (K ) Э d;4 C –C Õ 14 C<14 mol/L S= R ± ½C= ´±P Ò d59
c
ÎC K = 0.288 –±Q<
c

E9 ­

¤ÑC ¹­ ´C b94: ± ϱP C d Š± ^ C6 9 (K ) бS „± F C E:= D ± £
c
H (g) + CO (g) ⇌ H O(g) + CO(g)
2 2 2
.10.00 mol/L § dg±P „± (H (g)) S= R
2
.10.00 mol/L § dg±P „± (CO (g)) S= R
2
.9.47 mol/L § бS „± P; (CO(g)) S= R

¤E= Š± E ¹C4:9 CÕ7 Ò C= b M± ` b8 CÕ4 `= Ò»P=< ±Ò `= ÒR =; ± ^ C6 ›š
N (g) + 3H (g) ⇌ 2NH (g)
2 2 3
.1 L a: \95 «C Ò d `= Ò»P=< ± ` 0.1 mol Z `= ÒR =; ± ` 0.1 mol X9 _

©Ð±S „± P; `= Ò»P=< ± S= R N= j ^8 d ^ : ÑC ¹­ ´„¹C4: ± Ô­ ˜Ð±S „± P; C= b M± ` n mol ÐÛb8
(0.1 – n) ˜­
(0.1 – 0.667n) ˜²

(0.1 – 1.5n) ˜¶
(0.1 – 0.5n) ˜¹

› š